Isikhokelo sokuVuthela seNkqubo
IMveliso yakho imalunga nokuba mhle!
Ukukhetha ukubumba ukuvuthela ukuzisa imveliso yakho ebomini sisisombululo esihle sokuvelisa ngobuninzi, uyilo olulula, olusebenzayo ngaphandle kokuchitha imali eninzi kakhulu.Sineqela elinetalente leengcali eziqeqeshiweyo ezinokuthatha imveliso yakho ukusuka kwingcamango ukuya kwinyani.Ngamafutshane, siya kusebenza nawe kulo lonke uyilo kunye neenkqubo zokuvelisa ukuqinisekisa ukuba isiphelo yimveliso onokuzingca ngayo.
Nantsi yonke into ekufuneka uyazi malunga neBlow Molding
Yintoni?
Le nkqubo ingasetyenziselwa ukwenza iimveliso zeplastiki.Inkqubo ibandakanya ukufudumeza ityhubhu yeplastiki (eyaziwa ngokuba yi-preform okanye i-parison) kwindawo yayo yokunyibilika kwaye ifake loo nto kumngxuma wokungunda.
Bandula ke basebenzise umoya ocinezelweyo ukuze bavuthele iplastiki etyhidiweyo njengebhaloni ukuze ithathe imilo yokungunda kodwa ibe nomngxuma ngaphakathi.Ubungakanani beplastiki esetyenzisiweyo kunye noxinzelelo lomoya lumisela ukuba imveliso yokugqibela ingqindilili kangakanani.
Imbali
Ukubumba ukuvuthela kuneengcambu zako ekuvuthelweni kweglasi, apho umchweli ebenokufudumeza iglasi ukuya kwindawo yayo yokunyibilika aze avuthele ngombhobho ukufutha iglasi.Le nkqubo ibikho ukusukela emva phaya ngeminyaka yoo-1800s.Ilungelo elilodwa lomenzi wechiza ukusuka kwixesha libonisa inkqubo esetyenziswa nge-celluloid polymer.Ezi ndlela zakuqala bezingafanelekanga kwimveliso yobuninzi.
Ngeminyaka yoo-1930s, baphuhlisa oomatshini borhwebo bokwenza iibhotile ezibunjwe ngokuvuthela kwaye benze ukuveliswa kobuninzi kwenzeke.Iimathiriyeli ezazifumaneka zazibhityile kakhulu kwaye zithathe ixesha elide ukuvelisa ukuze kusetyenziswe inkqubo ngokufanelekileyo ukwenza izixa ezikhulu.
Ukubumba ukuvuthela kugqabhuke kuxhaphaka lwemizi-mveliso ngokudalwa kwepolyethylene ephantsi kunye nephezulu.Oku kwaguqula amashishini amaninzi kuquka neshishini lezixhobo zonyango kunye neshishini leemoto.
Ibiza malini?
Ngokwembali, i-carbon fiber composites iye yabiza kakhulu, ethintele ukusetyenziswa kwayo kwizicelo ezikhethekileyo kuphela.Nangona kunjalo, kwiminyaka elishumi elinesixhenxe edlulileyo, njengoko ukusetyenziswa kuye kwanda kwaye i-automation kwiinkqubo zokuvelisa inyukile, ixabiso le-carbon fiber composite liye lancipha.Umphumo odibeneyo wehlise ixabiso elipheleleyo leemveliso eziphezulu ze-aluminium.Namhlanje, i-carbon fiber composites iyasebenza ngokwezoqoqosho kwizicelo ezininzi ezinje ngempahla yezemidlalo, izikhephe zokusebenza, iimoto zokusebenza, kunye noomatshini abasebenza kakhulu kwimizi-mveliso.
Yintoni Onokuyenza?
Unokwenza malunga naso nasiphi na isikhongozeli seplastiki esinomgongxo ngokubumba isivuthelo.Nazi iimveliso eziqhele ukubunjwa ngokuvuthela:
● Imigqomo yokwakha kunye nezithintelo
● Iindawo Zokuhlala Ebala
● Ibhedi yesibhedlele iNtloko kunye nebhodi yeenyawo
● Ibhedi yasesibhedlele eSiderails
● Izinto zokudlala kunye neZixhobo zeMidlalo
● Iinkonkxa zokunkcenkceshela
Ukubumba ukuvuthela kukwasetyenziswa ngokubanzi kushishino lweemoto kwaye kwenza uyilo kunye nobuninzi bemveliso yeendawo zemoto zibe lula kwaye zingabizi kakhulu.Nazi ezinye ezidla ngokuvuthela-iindawo zemoto ezibunjiweyo:
● Umbhobho weemoto
● Oovimba bolwelo
● Abalindi Bodaka
● Indawo yokuhlala
● Isigqubuthelo soMbane
● Iifender
Ukushwankathela, ukubumba ukuvuthela kuneendlela ezahlukeneyo zokusetyenziswa kwaye kuyindlela enhle yokuvelisa inani elikhulu lamalungu ngokungabizi.
Inkqubo
Kukho iintlobo ezimbalwa ezahlukeneyo zokubumba ukuvuthela.Umahluko wabo ulele kakhulu kwindlela abayenza ngayo i-parison, ubukhulu be-parison, kunye nendlela i-parison ehamba ngayo phakathi kwe-molds.Kwinkalo yezixhobo zebhedi yezonyango, ezona zixhaphakileyo yi-Extrusion Blow Molding (EBM).
Ukubumba ukuvuthela kwale mihla yinkqubo ezenzekelayo, evumela ukuveliswa kwamawaka eenxalenye ngexesha elifutshane.Inkqubo ibandakanya la manyathelo alandelayo:
● Iipeliti zeplastiki zifakwa kumatshini nge-hopper okanye ngesikrufu ngokuxhomekeke kumatshini.
● Iplastiki iyanyibilika ize ibunjwe njengecawa, efana nombhobho onomngxuma kwelinye icala.
● Umoya oxinzelelweyo uvuthela icawa.
● Iibhaluni zeplastiki ezifudunyeziweyo zokuzalisa isithuba sokungunda.
●Emva kokuba iplastiki ipholile, umatshini uvula isikhunta kwaye ususe inxalenye, uyithumele kuyo nayiphi na into esebenzayo, ukuba ikhona.
Vuthela izinto zokubumba
Iiplastiki ezilungele inkqubo yezincedisi zebhedi eSibhedlele ziPhantsi kunye ne-High-Density Polyethylene/Polypropylene.
Uluhlu olubanzi lwemathiriyeli ekhoyo ukuze isetyenziswe ekubumbeni ukuvuthela kuthetha ukuba ungasebenzisa inkqubo ukuphuhlisa iindawo ukuze zilungele iimfuno zakho kanye.
Iingenelo
Kukho iingenelo ezininzi kwinkqubo yokubumba ngaphezulu kwezinye iindlela zokwenza imveliso yeplastiki.Ukubumba i-Blow yindlela engabizi kakhulu yokubumba inaliti.
Ukubumba ukuvuthela kusebenza kakuhle kwiimveliso eziyinxalenye enye.Inokuvelisa izinto ezingadingi ukudibanisa okanye ukudibanisa kweehafu.Ke ngoko, iyasebenza kakhulu kwizikhongozeli ezifuna umsonto wangaphandle.
Ukubumba ukuvuthela kunciphisa ukukhanya.I-Flash yi-burs encinci okanye iplastiki yokopha ngeenxa zonke kubonakala ngathi yimveliso.Le plastiki igqithisiweyo kwinkqubo yokuvelisa idinga umsebenzi wokugqiba owongezelelweyo ukuwukhupha okanye ukuwususa ngaphambi kokuba inxalenye ingathunyelwa.Ubuchwephesha bokubumba ukuvuthela budala ukukhanya kancinci, okukhokelela ekujikeni kwamaxesha akhawulezayo kwiimveliso ezibunjiweyo.
Umahluko ophambili kwiMizekeliso yeMveliso phakathi kokuBumba kwe-Extrusion Blow kunye ne-Injection Blow Molding yile
Umahluko weNkqubo
Inkqubo yokuBumba i-Extrusion Blow iphuma nge-parison kwaye emva koko ivuthele.Ngelixa inkqubo yokuBumba i-Injection Blow ngesitofu kunye nokuvuthela, emva koko ikhuphe njengemveliso yokugqibela.
Umahluko kwiindleko zokungunda
Ixabiso lokubumba le-Extrusion Blow Molding kunye ne-injection mold ngumahluko omkhulu.
Ukwahluka kwexesha leMveliso
Ixesha le-Extrusion Blow Molding Process licotha ngelixa inkqubo yokubumba inaliti ikhawuleza.
Isilaphu / Isibane Umahluko
Iziqwenga ezingakumbi ezineMveliso yokuBumba iBlow okanye iMizekeliso iveliswa xa usebenzisa i-Extrusion Blow Molding.
Ukuguquguquka koMahluko wokutyeba kweMveliso
Ubukhulu be-Extrusion Blow Molding Products kunye neMizekeliso zinokuhlengahlengiswa, kodwa zilinganiselwe ekubumbeni inaliti.
